BULLETIN Series Historical and socio-political sciences

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EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES IN THE KAZAKH SOCIETY (LATE XIX CENTURY AND EARLY XX CENTURY)
(2020-12-30)
S.S. Kaldybayeva
At the end of the NINETEENTH century, there were significant changes in the field of public education, which led to the opening of a large number of schools and madrassas. The change in the system of education in Kazakhstan required new textbooks and manuals, dictionaries. The tsarist government, attracting Kazakh youth to educational systems, sought to train specialists who would protect the interests of the tsarist government. Russian Russian schools will be opened in the Kazakh steppe by sending missionaries, and Kazakh children will be trained in major Russian cities. The persecution of Tatar mullahs who perform in madrassas in a religious direction, banned their published religious books and, on the contrary, set them the task of publishing books that promote Christianity. In order to provide religious and moral education in Russian schools where indigenous peoples study, the issue of publishing books of this content was raised.
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ALEXANDER MAKEDONSKY'S TRAVEL AGAINST SACKS AND CONFRONTATION OF THE INDIGENOUS POPULATION
(2020-12-30)
B.A. Jursunbaev
;
B. T. Zhubanyshоv
As a result of the military reforms of Philip in the IV century BC. The Macedonian kingdom has become a powerful strong state. Subsequently, these legacies, Alexander the Great, in order to achieve world hegemony, received the opportunity of a devastating victory over the strong Persian Empire. In all these battles against the hegemony of Alexander the Great, the Saks participated as allies of the Persians. However, despite the high fighting spirit of the Saks, due to the weakness of Darius III, the Greco-Macedonian army won. Developing military achievements and success, the army of Alexander the Great invaded the Saka possessions. This article tells on the basis of sources about the struggle for freedom of the Saks in opposition to Alexander the Great. The battle of the Saks led by Spitamen with the troops of Alexander the Great is especially thoroughly analyzed.
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FORMATION OF ASSOCIATIONS OF THE COUNTRIES OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
(2020-09-30)
А. М. Сманова
This article discusses the history of the formation of a regional community based on the national economy in Southeast Asia in the 60s of the twentieth century. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, established at that time, was the result of their political and economic ties. The article analyzes the mutual economic, social and political processes of this community, as well as in the field of education. For example, after the war, the countries that gained independence began to unite in political associations and organizations: the Asian Production Commission, the Asian Development Bank, the Asian Economic Development Organization, and others. After that, these organizations rose to the regional level. Their main goal is to develop cooperation in the field of science, education and culture in the region.
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EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF TATAR INTELLECTUALS IN KAZAKH SOCIETY IN THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY
(2020-09-30)
Svetlana Duysembiyevna Sarkulova
;
S.S. Kaldybayeva
At the beginning of the century, educated, open-minded and patriotic representatives of the intelligents of the Turkic people paid special attention to the spiritual heritage of the people and focused all their efforts on strengthening the sphere of education. The Tatar intelligents has a special role and place in this direction. The Tatar intelligents tried to draw public attention to the needs not only of its people, but also with other fraternal, Turkic-Muslim peoples with whom it had established close ties. These efforts are clearly reflected in the Tatar periodical publishing. The Tatar intelligents saw the periodic printing as one way to lift the spirit of the people away from colonial oppression. Indeed, the periodic seal was the last hope and support for many Turkic-Muslim peoples deprived of their land and political freedom. At the same time, it is possible to commend the educational activities of the Tatar intelligents in the formation of the Kazakh intelligents in the field of education and in the works of publishing houses.
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ADAPTATION OF KAZAKHS ZHETYSU TO A NEW LIFE (II half of the 19th - early 20th centuries)
(2020-12-30)
Л. А. Бисембаева
The article examines the problems of life of Kazakhs of Zhetysu in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries - changes in clothing, food, housing, utensils, furniture, adaptation of the population to a new life. Changing the way of life and way of life of the Kazakhs in Zhetysu in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries is one of the most important topics in national history. Because the political, economic and social changes that took place between 1867-1917, along with social relations, deeply penetrated the inner life of the population and began to radically change the way of life and customs, which for a long time were formed in accordance with the ancient way of life.

BULLETIN Series Historical and socio-political sciences

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