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Structure and Properties of Al–CNT-Based Composites Manufactured by Different Methods: A Brief Review
Автор(ы)
Marat Nurguzhin
Marat Janikeyev
Myrzakhan Omarbayev
Azira Muratovna Yermakhanova
Mohammed Nurgazyuly Meiirbekov
Miras Zhumakhanov
Aruzhan Keneshbekova
Aigerim Akylbayeva
Aidos Lesbayev
Darkhan Yerezhep
Дата публикации
6 января 2025 г.
Тип
journal article
Издатель
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Журнал
Том
18
Выпуск
1
Первая страница
214
Последняя страница
214
ISSN
1996-1944
Аннотация
Aluminum–carbon nanotube (Al–CNT) composites represent a cutting-edge class of materials characterized by their exceptional mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties, making them highly promising for aerospace, automotive, electronics, and energy applications. This review systematically examines the impact of various fabrication methods, including conventional powder metallurgy, diffusion and reaction coupling, as well as adhesive and reaction bonding on the microstructure and performance of Al–CNT composites. The analysis emphasizes the critical role of CNT dispersion, interfacial bonding, and the formation of reinforcing phases, such as Al4C3 and Al2O3, in determining the mechanical strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability of these materials. The challenges of CNT agglomeration, high production costs, and difficulties in controlling interfacial interactions are highlighted alongside potential solutions, such as surface modifications and reinforcement strategies. The insights presented aim to guide future research and innovation in this rapidly evolving field.
Области науки (FoS)