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The Journal of Psychology and Sociology
ISSN
2617-7544
2617-7552
Издатель
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
5 результаты
Показано: 1 - 5 из 5
- Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Постановка проблемы обучения казахских студентов за рубежом и возможные пути ее преодоления(Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 2020-04-15) ;S.E. Duanayeva ;С. К. Бердибаева ;Andrea Garber; This article is devoted to the study of “Cross-cultural studies of stress resistance and resilience of students studying abroad”. The subject of cross-cultural research is the characteristics of the psyche of people from the point of view of their determination by sociocultural factors specific to each of the compared ethnocultural communities. The article presents various concepts and points of view, the focus of which is the problem of determining sociocultural factors. Over the past ten years in the world, the number of students re-ceiving higher education outside the country of residence (mobile students) has increased by almost 70%. Now the leaders of international education are still English-speaking countries - the USA, Great Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand, as well as Germany and France. They account for more than 60% of mobile students. The number of students from Kazakhstan abroad has doubled. Accord-ing to 2018 About 89 thousand citizens of Kazakhstan are studying abroad, of which more than 69 thousand students are studying in the Russian Federation, almost 5 thousand students in Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, the United States, Great Britain, the Czech Republic and Malaysia. At the same time, the data of the German Center for Higher School Research and Scientific Research DAAD indicate that 45% of mobile students prematurely stop studying for a bachelor’s degree, 29% - stop (not finish) their studies in a magistracy. DAAD analyzed the reasons that often impede the successful education of mobile students abroad, especially in Germany: 1. The differences between expectations and the real-ity of life; 2. Institutional heterogeneity; 3. Language problems; 4. Lack of preparedness for studying at the university and for everyday life; 5. Financing studies at a university; 6. Professional prospects of students; 7. Social exclusion or segregation; 8. Residence permit and other necessary administrative conditions; 9. Stress and other emotional stress. The causes of the problems and difficulties of teach-ing Kazakh students abroad are currently not well understood. Even the statistics on Kazakh students studying abroad in different sources vary greatly. A psychological analysis of the difficulties and ways to overcome them by Kazakh students to successfully complete their studies abroad has not yet been carried out, first of all, an analysis of the level of stress and other emotional stresses of students during the entire training. Key words: Mobile students, Kazakh students studying abroad, analysis of the difficulties studying abroad and termination of by students. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Assessing the accessibility of higher education: index indicators of rural youth(Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 2026-03-19) ;D. Shakenov ;I. Sarybayeva; ;Venera TelzhanА. MontaevEnsuring equal access to higher education for rural youth is one of the main objectives of the development policy and the regional policy of Kazakhstan. This study aims to assess the accessibility of higher education for rural school graduates by using a set of index indicators that reflect national trends in university admissions and quota use. The study has both scientific and practical relevance, as it offers a quantitative and comparable basis for assessing the continuing inequalities that exist despite ongoing national reforms. Methodologically, the study uses secondary statistical data from the Bureau of National Statistics and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education for the period from 2020 to 2025. Three indices were calculated: the rural higher education access index, the rural quota utilisation index and the composite rural accessibility index. Indicators measure overall access, dependence on government quota systems and aggregate affordability using sound weighting approaches. The results show a significant decrease in general access to higher education with little recovery. Moreover, reliance on the rural youth quota has increased as the quality of education index rose from 27.8% to 31.9%, indicating that rural youth are increasingly dependent on state support for access to higher education. An additional analysis of the education level of the rural population reveals the intergenerational gap and the concentration of low levels of education among older rural people, which limits mobility between generations. The study presents a proven system for measuring educational inequality in rural areas. The study broadens the empirical basis for policy evaluation and highlights the need for reforms in rural school education, digital readiness and admission policies taking into account regional differences. In practice, the results can help policymakers to improve quota systems, expand training programmes and better allocate opportunities for higher education across regions. Keywords: access to higher education, rural youth, index indicators, educational inequality, rural quota. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Social-demografic differences of educational migration perspectives among Kazakhstani high school students(Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 2025-12-22) ;Meruert K. Shnarbekova; Т.Е. ЗерчаниноваThe interrelation between migration and education represents a complex and dynamic process that has been examined in the academic literature from various research perspectives. In modern society educational migration has become a crucial factor in shaping individual opportunities, influencing access to educational resources and the quality of learning outcomes. The expansion of international programs and scholarships opens new prospects for Kazakhstani high school students planning to continue their studies at foreign universities. This article presents the results of a sociological study conducted among high school students from urban and regional schools to explore their educational plans regarding studying abroad. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS software to identify socio-demographic patterns in the formation of educational trajectories after graduation. The findings demonstrate that academic criteria are the key determinant in choosing a foreign university. Information sources on studying abroad are primarily associated with digital channels (the Internet and social media); however, the family remains an influential factor especially for students from regional schools. The study also reveals gender- and location-based differences in the level of awareness of academic mobility programs. Interest in state-sponsored educational programs remains relatively high, though it varies significantly across gender and place of residence. Overall, the educational migration plans of Kazakhstani high school students are shaped by a combination of academic motivations and socio-demographic factors, reflecting the complex nature of decision-making in the field of educational migration. Research value: examining the educational migration plans of Kazakhstani high school students makes it possible to identify differences across various socio-demographic groups and to systematize the preconditions of non-returning educational migration at the macro, meso, and micro levels. Practical significance: the findings provide a basis for designing incentive strategies aimed at minimizing the risk of non-returning migration through a deeper understanding of how high school students’ migration plans are formed. The research methodology can be used in subsequent studies to identify the dynamics of changing migration plans and motives among young people. Keywords: educational perspectives, education, high school students, international programs, urban and regional schools. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, ЖОҒАРЫ СЫНЫП ОҚУШЫЛАРЫНЫҢ КӨШБАСШЫЛЫҚ САПАЛАРЫН ҚАЛЫПТАСТЫРУҒА ЭМОЦИОНАЛДЫ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТІНІҢ ӘСЕРІThe article presents the data of the study of the relationship between leadership qualities and emotional intelligence of the individual. The purpose of the presented research is to identify the influence of emotional intelligence on the formation of leadership qualities of high school students. The theoretical and methodological foundations of the research are based on the concept of McGregor's theory of leadership, D. Gulman's model of emotional intelligence, L. S. Vygotsky's ideas about the unity of intelligence and affect. The analysis of the emotional intelligence model of Salovey et al. is also carried out. The article examines the leadership qualities of high school students as the ability to manage and organize a group, which is closely related to emotional intelligence. The role of leadership qualities is determined and how they influence behavior and actions when achieving goals. As a research task, two types of leadership qualities are identified here that correspond to the structural elements of emotional intelligence: personal and business qualities. The expression of leadership potential and its effectiveness in the organization of group activities are considered. In the course of the study, the methods "I am a leader", "Diagnostics of N. Hall's emotional intelligence" were used and an analysis of the results was provided. The correlation coefficient of significant connections between leadership qualities and emotional intelligence of high school students is calculated, a quantitative analysis of the results of an experimental study before and after specially organized group training is performed. The results of mathematical statistics are presented with a demonstration of their accuracy. As a practical significance of the study, it is noted that its results can serve as a basis for further in-depth study of leadership qualities of high school students, as well as the preparation of methodological manuals for its development in the learning process. Keywords: leadership qualities, emotional intelligence, unity of affective and intellectual processes, scale indicators, correlation coefficient, reliability of changes, critical values. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Состояние готовности будущих педагогов-психологов к работе с детьми с синдромом дефицита внимания и гиперактивности(Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 2025-12-22); ; ;Т. ЛистопадР. М. АйтжановаВ данной статье рассматриваются аспекты подготовки педагогов-психологов к работе с детьми, имеющими нарушения эмоционально-волевой сферы, в особенности детьми с Синдромом дефицита внимания и гиперактивности (СДВГ). Проводится анализ феномена СДВГ в современном мире, обозначаются проблемы воспитания и обучения детей с данным синдромом, а также рассматривается опыт подготовки педагогов и психологов в зарубежных странах. Цель исследования направлена на изучение готовности будущих педагогов-психологов работать с детьми с СДВГ. Полученные результаты стали основой для разработки рекомендаций по совершенствованию образовательных программ подготовки педагогов-психологов. Исследование подчеркивает значимость качественной подготовки специалистов для эффективной работы с детьми с нарушениями эмоционально-волевой сферы и предлагает способы оптимизации образовательного процесса с учетом специфики данной категории детей. Практическая значимость исследования заключается в определении слабых и сильных стороны подготовки педагогов-психологов к работе с детьми с СДВГ и в разработатке рекомендаций по усовершенствованию образовательных программ подготовки педагогов-психологов. Внедрение этих рекомендаций может способствовать более эффективной работе с данной категорией детей, улучшая их адаптацию и обучение. В результате исследования становится возможным формирование качественных навыков и компетенций специалистов для работы с детьми с СДВГ и повышение качества их подготовки. Ключевые слова: педагог-психолог, дети с дефицитом внимания и гиперактивностью, подготовка педагогов-психологов, образовательная программа, исследование.
