BULLETIN Series of Philological Sciences

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LINGUODIDACTIC TESTS IN TEACHING A SECOND LANGUAGE
(2020-07-15)
F.Т. SAMETOVА
;
Beibitkul S. Karimova
;
Gibadat Orynkhanova
The article deals with linguodidactic tests, the main purpose of which when teaching languages is to determine the formation of linguistic communicative competence. The authors consider linguodidactic testing as an area of language teaching methods, and on the other hand, tests are classified as pedagogical (subject, didactic) testing as part of a general testology, which also includes psychological, professional and other tests. The choice of the form of test tasks depends on the goals of testing and objects of control. The objects of control when teaching a second language are foreign-language speech activities: speaking, listening, reading, writing - and its components - speech skills, skills, knowledge. The main objects of control are speech skills, since only they testify to the ability to participate in communication. At the same time, an important role in mastering the second language is played by language skills (pronunciation, lexical, grammatical), on the formation of which speech activity is based. Thus, language skills are also subject to control. They may be subject to ongoing monitoring. In this case, the progress of the learning process is monitored. Language skills included in the communicative context may be the subject of final control. In this case, the learning outcome is monitored.
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COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AND ITS COMPONENTS
(2020-12-09)
G. Tekesbayeva
;
Anar Tekesbayeva
The article States that competencies are the result of knowledge expressed as a student's activity, including such concepts as” knowledge“,” skills“,” skills “and”experience". Competence is the final result, characterized by the fact that the student uses the knowledge, skills, and skills in practice, in solving any practical or theoretical problems in everyday life. The conclusions of Russian and foreign scientists on communicative competence are also analyzed. As many definitions of communicative competence are available in pedagogical and psychological works, so many views about the components of communicative competence. The article raises the question of the components of communicative competence and concludes that communicative competence is a system that combines linguistic, sociological, psycholinguistic, linguoculturological, cognitive, and paralinguistic aspects.
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