Қазақ ұлттық қыздар педагогикалық университеті / Казахский национальный женский педагогический университет

Постоянный URI для этого сообществаhttps://cris.qyzpu.kz/handle/123456789/1

Просмотр

Результаты поиска

Показано: 1 - 10 из 22
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    ЖИРНОКИСЛОТНЫЙ СОСТАВ ЦВЕТКОВ ТОПИНАМБУРА
    (National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2026-09-29) ; ; ; ;
    Топинамбур (Helianthus tuberosus) является относительно экологически безопасным растением благодаря способности накапливать соли тяжелых металлов, нитраты и радиоактивные изотопы в меньших количествах по сравнению с другими растениями. Большую часть высокомолекулярных углеводов этого растения составляют пектиновые вещества. Пектиновые вещества способствуют регулированию процессов пищеварения и поддержанию нормального функционирования пищеварительного тракта. Биохимический состав топинамбура повышает его значение как технической культуры. Данная культура является важным источником питательных и физиологически активных веществ, включая витамины, макро- и микроэлементы, аминокислоты, полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты, углеводы, органические кислоты, биофлавоноиды, фитонциды и другие биологически активные соединения. Ценность топинамбура обусловлена также содержанием в его липидной фракции насыщенных и полиненасыщенных жирных кислот. Одним из актуальных направлений исследований в области фитохимии и фармакогнозии является изучение состава и содержания высших жирных кислот (ВЖК) в тканях топинамбура. Жирные кислоты, являясь основными структурными компонентами клеточных липидов, обеспечивают структурную целостность биологических мембран, участвуют в накоплении энергии, межклеточной передаче сигналов и регуляции обменных процессов. Кроме того, они обладают антиоксидантными и противовоспалительными свойствами, а также способствуют снижению риска развития сердечнососудистых заболеваний. В растительных тканях жирные кислоты содержатся преимущественно в составе триацилглицеридов, фосфолипидов и восков. Анализ жирнокислотного состава растения позволяет оценить его биологическую и пищевую ценность. В данной статье представлены результаты исследования жирных кислот в цветках топинамбура. В качестве объекта исследования использовали цветки топинамбура, собранные в горной местности Медеу города Алматы. Жирнокислотный состав цветков топинамбура анализировали методом газовой хроматографии. Содержание высших жирных кислот определяли с использованием газового хроматографа-масс-спектрометра «JMS-Q1600GS» фирмы «JEOL» (Япония). Согласно полученным хроматографическим данным, в цветках топинамбура обнаружено 12 жирных кислот.
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    STUDY OF THE AMINO ACID AND ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF THE ABOVEGROUND PART OF XANTHIUM STRUMARIUM PLANTS
    The article contains materials on the study of the content of amino acids, macro-and microelements in the leaves and stems of Xanthium strumarium plants. The content of amino acids is determined by liquid chromatographic method. As a result, 10 amino acids (2 essential): arginine, threonine, alanine, proline, cysteine, licin, phenylalanine, lysine, oxyproline, serine, and the presence of 10 elements in them was noted. It was determined that the dry extract from the aboveground part of Xanthium strumarium is a source of amino acids, macro-and microelements. References [1] Sharifi-rad J., Hoseini-Alfatemi S. M., Sharifi-rad M. A., Miri, Sharifi-rad M. phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of the plant prosopis farcta extracts of various parts against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) // Biotecnol Minerva. 2014, 26, 287-293. [2] Qin L., Hana T. G. Lib, V. Zhang, Zhenga H. A. New thiazinedione from Zantium strumarium // Fitoterapia. 2006, 77, 245-246. [3] Sucheta Gaikwad, Rasika Torane, Kavita Mundhe (2016). Preliminary screening and comparative evaluation of the antioxidant potential of the drug-important plant Xanthium strumarium L. // Journal of pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 5 (2): 141-144. [4] Han T., Li H. L., Zhang Q. Y., Zheng H. C., Qin L. P. new thiazindiones and other comonents from Xanthium strumarium L. // Chemistry. Natural. Company. 42 (5); 2006, 567-570. [5] Bushueva G.R. Durnishnik ordinary (xanthium strumarium) ‒ a promising source of biologically active compounds(review) // The issue of the journal of quality assurance in pharmaceutical formulations. № 2(16). 2017. [6] Kim I.T., Park Y.M., Won I.N. et al. Methanol extract of Xanthium strumarium L. has antiinflammatory and antinociceptive activity // Biol. Apothecary. Bull. 2005; 28: 94-100. [7] Pupykina K.A., Mironova L.N., Denisova S.G., fayzullina R.R. Study of amino acid and elemental composition of underground organs of some representatives of the genus Dalia Kev // Vestn. VSU. Ser. Geography. [8] State Pharmacopoeia of the Russian Federation. XIII ed. Moscow, 2015. Vol. 2. [9] Azimbayeva G.E., Abdikerim M.S. Chemical research and isolation of polysaccharides from the aboveground part of the plant Arctium Lappa // Chemical journal of Kazakhstan. Almaty, 2020, 1(69). [10] Grinkevich N.I. Chemical analysis of medicinal plants. Moscow: Higher school, 1983. 176 p. [11] Scherer R., Wagner R., Meireles A.M.A. Godoy H.T. Duarte, S.M.T., Filho, Zh.T. biological activity and chemical composition of hydro-distilled and supercritical extracts of common durnishnik leaves // Journal Essent. Oil Research 2010, 22, 424-429.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 1
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Anatomical, morphological and phytochemical properties of Aegopodium alpestre Ledeb.: a case study of Kazakhstan
    (Academic Press, 2020-09-10) ; ; ; ;
    Gulraikhan E. ZHANTEYEVA
    This article deals with the phytochemical, morphological and anatomical investigation of ethanol-based extracts derived from the leaves and stems of the Aegopodium alpestre. The vegetative organs of A. alpestre were conserved according to Strasburger-Fleµming method using a 1:1:1 mixture of alcohol-glycerin-water. A total of 1200 ethanol-based extracts (2 from leaves and 2 from stem tissues per plant) were prepared using the Soxhlet extractor. All extracts were used to identify organic and inorganic compounds in the leaves and stems of the studied plant. Contents of biologically active substances, microelements, vitamins and amino acids were determined. This article is the first paper to display very high concentration and diversity of vitamins (6 types), micronutrients (5 types), and aminoacids (13 types) in the leaves and steams of A. alpestre. Findings conclude that identification of biologically active substances in the above the ground vegetative organs of A. alpestre may be a common practice in the future. Considering the study results, A. alpestre may be used as a medicinal plant on a large scale. For this, the cultivation practice needs to be scaled up.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 4Цитирования (OpenCitations) 3
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF MEDICINAL PLANT ELAEAGNUS RHAMNOIDES GROWING AT SOUTH-EAST OF KAZAKHSTAN
    (2020-12-20) ; ;
    Bekbossyn Kassymbayev
    ;
    ;
    Nurgul Mamytova
    Elaeagnus rhamnoides berries contain significant amounts of bioactive vitamins, lipids, carotenoids, and phenolic compounds. They are widely used as an ingredient in functional products, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations to prevent and treat cardiovascular, stomach, skin, and liver diseases. Natural sea buckthorn populations are widespread in Kazakhstan. Data on phytochemical and diagnostic indicators are absent for E. rhamnoides growing in Kazakhstan. In this work, seaberry from Kazakhstan was surveyed for diagnostic indicators, lipophilic and hydrophilic compounds. Analyses were conducted for main diagnostic indicators of leaves and fruits by standard microtechniques; fatty acid profiles by gas-chromatography; β-carotene by HPLCPDA; vitamin C and B by capillary electrophoresis, and pectin substances by titration. The main diagnostic indicators of leaves were stomatal anomocytic complex; corymbose and stellate hairs; conductive bundle - closed collateral; fruits - secretory passages and conducting bundles of a spiral type in the pulp parenchyma, and a large amount of fatty oil and aleuron grains in the embryo. In the oil from berry pulp/peel, the dominating fatty acids were palmitoleic and palmitic (28.53 and 30.03 %, respectively). Sea buckthorn seed oil, with its high a-linolenic levels and a near 1:1 ratio of ω-6:ω-3 fatty acids, represented a very balanced source of polyunsaturated fatty acids for human health and nutrition. β-Carotene content was 7.75 mg per kg, pectin substances – 3.27 %. In addition, the berries were rich in vitamins B complex (0.0035-0.014 mg/100g) and vitamin C (0.21 mg/100g). This work constitutes the first approach on knowledge about the phytochemical profile of Elaeagnus rhamnoides fruits from Kazakhstan and provides arguments multiple using of E. rhamnoides, both for fresh consumption and for industrial preparations in the form of jams and related products (functional multivitamin food) as well as byproducts (seeds) as raw materials for the production of oils suitable to be marketed by the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 2Цитирования (OpenCitations) 1
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Studying Phytochemical Features of Three Asteraceae Herbs Growing Wild in Kazakhstan
    (Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, 2021-01-01) ; ;
    Zhanna T. Abdrassulova
    ;
    Gulsana Z. Shaimerdenova
    ;
    Gulshat K. Atanbaeva
    This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemical features of medicinal species of the Asteraceae family, their mineral elements, antioxidants, vitamins, and amino acids. The species studied included common yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.), common chicory (Cichorium intybus L.), and German chamomile (Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert) collected in the Ile Alatau Mountain (Trans-Ili Alatau), Kazakhstan. The plants were harvested in July 2019-July 2020 during their flowering. The article’s scientific novelty lies in the conceptual research of phytochemical and morphological features of medicinal species with a maximum content of biologically active substances and high antioxidant activity, which can be a basis for creating innovative functional food products enriched with natural antioxidants. The article describes a new idea to display a very high concentration and diversity of vitamins (8 types), mineral elements (8 types), antioxidants, and amino acids (13 types) in the flowers of C. intybus L., Ch. recutita L., A. millefolium L.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 9Цитирования (OpenCitations) 6
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    СПОСОБ ОТДЕЛЕНИЯ ИНУЛИНА ИЗ КОРНЯ CICHORIUM INTYBUS L.
    In this article, we found a favorable condition for the removal of inulin from the root of a Cichorium Intybus L plant. The melting temperature of the studied inulin was determined by the optical spectroscopic method of the PTA (M) grade TU-92. The melting point of inulin obtained in the course of the experiment is 178 ° C. It is: within 60 minutes, when the ratio K: C to 1: 75-1: 100, at a temperature of 80-85 ° C, the yield of inulin is 58%. The sorbent was chosen for the purification of inulin. Cation KU-2-8, silica gel and sand proved to be effective as a catalyst. This information corresponds to the literature data. Chicory plant root has the ability to regenerate the bloodstream, which gives the full energy of fatigue of the human body. The root of the Cichorium plant is used to treat nephritis, previous diseases and diseases of the spleen, the initial stage of hemorrhoids and diabetes.
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    МЕТОДИКА ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ ЛАБОРАТОРНЫХ ЗАНЯТИЙ ПО КУРСУ «АНАТОМИЯ И МОРФОЛОГИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ» В ВУЗЕ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ МИКРОСКОПА MCX100
    In this article discusses biological features of the medicinal plant Elaeagnus oxycarpa Schltdl. Were made micrographs of cross sections of the above-ground part of plants. Morphometric measurement was carried out. Describes method of obtaining skills of laboratory experiments by using binocular microscope MCX100. In the paper presents the development of methodological materials on the discipline, which provide a high level of training students
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Formation of professional competence of learners in teaching medicinal plants
    (SciencePark Science, Organization and Counseling LTD, 2021-08-31) ; ;
    Ahmet Aksoy
    ;
    Kamila Muminova
    ;
    Р. К. Жумаханова
    Professional competence is a necessary component of a person's professionalism in any area. The aim of the research is the formation of the professional activity of a future competitive specialist in the educational process of universities for the system-structural organization of professional training of biology students. The analysis of a wide range of various works aimed at professional pedagogical training of future specialists leads to the conclusion that its structure, content and organization cannot withstand the current state of social development. Currently, the modernization of the target, content and technological structures of professional education is associated with a revision of its content, form and methods in accordance with the requirements of continuing education, the main goal of which is to ensure the full and complete development of the future specialist. In this article, the results of a pedagogical experiment were obtained, which revealed the effectiveness of a specially prepared educational and methodological manual for training medicinal plants in the training of biologists in universities for educational and training. Keywords: Competence, professional competence, medicinal plants, Elaeagnaceae;
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 3Цитирования (OpenCitations) 2
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    DETERMINATION OF THE PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE LEAVES OF ASIATIC BURDOCK (AGRIMONIA ASIATICA JUZ)
    (2021-12-15) ;
    Nurgul Mamytova
    ;
    A.E. Nurmanbek
    ;
    S.K. Nurkabylova
    ;
    Бас редактор: ЖҰРЫНОВ Мұрат Жұрынұлы, химия ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, ҚР ҰҒА академигі, Қазақстан Республикасы Ұлттық ғылым академиясының президенті, АҚ «Д.В.Сокольский атындағы отын, катализ және электрохимия институтының» бас директоры (Алматы, Қазақстан) H = 4 Редакция алқасы: БЕНБЕРИН Валерий Васильевич (бас редактордың орынбасары), медицина ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, ҚР ҰҒА академигі, Қазақстан Республикасы Президенті Іс Басқармасы Медициналық орталығының директоры (Алматы, Қазақстан) H = 11 РАМАНҚҰЛОВ Ерлан Мирхайдарұлы (бас редактордың орынбасары), профессор, ҚР ҰҒА корреспондентмүшесі, Ph.D биохимия және молекулалық генетика саласы бойынша Ұлттық биотехнология орталығының бас директоры (Нұр-Сұлтан, Қазақстан) H = 23 ӘДЕКЕНОВ Серғазы Мыңжасарұлы, химия ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, ҚР ҰҒА академигі, «Фитохимия» халықаралық ғылыми-өндірістік холдингінің директоры (Қарағанды, Қазақстан) H = 11 САНГ-СУ Квак, Ph.D (биохимия, агрохимия), профессор, Корей биоғылым және биотехнология ғылымизерттеу институты (KRIBB), өсімдіктердің инженерлік жүйелері ғылыми-зерттеу орталығының бас ғылыми қызметкері (Дэчон, Корея) H = 34 БЕРСІМБАЕВ Рахметқажы Ескендірұлы, биология ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, ҚР ҰҒА академигі, Еуразия ұлттық университеті.Л.Н.Гумилев (Нұр-Сұлтан, Қазақстан) H = 12 ӘБИЕВ Руфат, техника ғылымдарының докторы (биохимия), профессор, Санкт-Петербург мемлекеттік технологиялық институты «Химиялық және биотехнологиялық аппаратураны оңтайландыру» кафедрасының меңгерушісі (Санкт-Петербург, Ресей) H = 14 ЛОКШИН Вячеслав Нотанович, медицина ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, ҚР ҰҒА академигі, «PERSONA» халықаралық клиникалық репродуктология орталығының директоры (Алматы, Қазақстан) H = 8 СЕМЕНОВ Владимир Григорьевич, биология ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, Чуваш Республикасының еңбек сіңірген ғылым қайраткері, «Чуваш мемлекеттік аграрлық университеті» Федералдық мемлекеттік бюджеттік жоғары білім беру мекемесі Акушерлік және терапия кафедрасының меңгерушісі (Чебоксары, Ресей) H = 23 ФАРУК Асана Дар, Хамдар аль-Маджида Хамдард университетінің шығыс медицина факультеті, Шығыс медицинасы колледжінің профессоры (Карачи, Пәкістан) H = 21 ЩЕПЕТКИН Игорь Александрович, медицина ғылымдарының докторы, Монтана штаты университетінің профессоры (Монтана, АҚШ) H = 27 КАЛАНДРА Пьетро, Ph.D (физика), Наноқұрылымды материалдарды зерттеу институтының профессоры (Рим, Италия) H = 26 РОСС Самир, Ph.D, Миссисипи университетінің Фармация мектебі өсімдік өнімдерін ғылыми зерттеу орталығының профессоры (Оксфорд, АҚШ) H = 26 МАЛЬМ Анна, фармацевтика ғылымдарының докторы, профессор, Люблин медицина университетінің фармацевтика факультетінің деканы (Люблин, Польша) H = 22 ОЛИВЬЕРО Росси Сезаре, Ph.D (химия), Калабрия университетінің профессоры (Калабрия, Италия) H = 27 «Қазақстан Республикасы Ұлттық ғылым академиясының баяндамалары»
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Fabaceae Lindl. Species in the Floristic composition of the Aktobe Floristic District
    (Taylor & Francis, 2022-12-08)
    С. А. Айпеисова
    ;
    Nurlygul Utarbayeva
    ;
    ;
    Erzhan T. Kazkeev
    ;
    Aizhan Baubekova
    This paper aims to provide a fundamental analysis of the Fabaceae Lindl. family in the context of the Aktobe Floristic District (AFD) legume family presented in this region. According to the present findings, the most commonly seen genus of the family Fabaceae in the region is Astragalus, which includes three subgenera with a certain number of sections. Based on the species distribution model, the dominant group is macro-disjunctive species, with plants migrated at a distance of 500–1,000 km. The usability analysis showed that the majority of plants are used as fodder (60.5%), and medicinal plants account for 26.3%.
    Цитирования (OpenCitations) 3