Қазақ ұлттық қыздар педагогикалық университеті / Казахский национальный женский педагогический университет

Постоянный URI для этого сообществаhttps://cris.qyzpu.kz/handle/123456789/1

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  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Using The Machine Learning Method in Portable ECG Monitoring System to Identify Diagnostically Complex Heart Diseases
    (2023-06-29)
    Aidana K. Yerkebay
    ;
    ;
    Chingiz A. Alimbayev
    ;
    Aiman K. Ozhikenova
    ;
    Nurlan A. Bayanbay
    Due to the high level of disability and death caused by heart diseases worldwide, the problem of combating cardiovascular diseases is becoming more and more important and relevant. In fact, one of the leading causes of death worldwide has long been cardiovascular disease, according to the World Health Organization. Among heart diseases, the most dangerous to life is myocardial infarction. In connection with the rapid morbidity, early diagnosis of this disease is one of the topical problems of modern public health care. At present, although there is a wide range of different statistical, math methods and computer tools for the processing of cardiological information, the task of increasing the accuracy of methods for the analysis of electrocardiograms and diagnostic tools in this field of study remained relevant. Taking into account the imperfect tools and systems for diagnosing heart diseases, as well as the human factor, the lack of a method that can help doctors to diagnose myocardial infarction early requires the development of new diagnostic information methods. This article presents a neural network analysis methodology for diagnosing myocardial infarction based on the joint analysis of direct and reverse signs of myocardial infarction from electrocardiographic information obtained from a portable cardiac analyzer.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 2Цитирования (OpenCitations) 1
  • Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашими 
    Тип записи:Публикация,
    Wearable ECG Device and Machine Learning for Heart Monitoring
    (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2024-06-28) ;
    Chingiz A. Alimbayev
    ;
    Кassymbek Ozhikenov
    ;
    Nurlan A. Bayanbay
    ;
    Aiman K. Ozhikenova
    With cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remaining a leading cause of mortality, wearable devices for monitoring cardiac activity have gained significant, renewed interest among the medical community. This paper introduces an innovative ECG monitoring system based on a single-lead ECG machine, enhanced using machine learning methods. The system only processes and analyzes ECG data, but it can also be used to predict potential heart disease at an early stage. The wearable device was built on the ADS1298 and a microcontroller STM32L151xD. A server module based on the architecture style of the REST API was designed to facilitate interaction with the web-based segment of the system. The module is responsible for receiving data in real time from the microcontroller and delivering this data to the web-based segment of the module. Algorithms for analyzing ECG signals have been developed, including band filter artifact removal, K-means clustering for signal segmentation, and PQRST analysis. Machine learning methods, such as isolation forests, have been employed for ECG anomaly detection. Moreover, a comparative analysis with various machine learning methods, including logistic regression, random forest, SVM, XGBoost, decision forest, and CNNs, was conducted to predict the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. Convoluted neural networks (CNN) showed an accuracy of 0.926, proving their high effectiveness for ECG data processing.
    Цитирования (OpenAlex) 55Цитирования (OpenCitations) 30