Жарияланымдар / Публикации
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- Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Speech Therapist’s Ict Competence As Factor Of Students With Sen Orthography Development(2021-06-21)This article is devoted to the use of ICT in correctional education of children with SEN. The author reviews modern views on the integration of multimedia technologies into the educational process within the context of creating special pedagogical conditions to overcome writing disorders on the basis of interdisciplinary research in pedagogy, psychology and neurophysiology and logopedics. The article also reviews mechanisms of selection multimedia tools that result in proper formation of speech communication and correct writing among students with SEN. Really using speech-based manipulatory actions didactic objects at the planned, pre-PC stage can be effective for developing phonetic and orthographic writing skills. The importance of hand movements - manipulations, gestures - when teaching writing was emphasized by Vygotskii in the article "The Prehistory of His Written Speech". The author concludes that actions with real objects - prototypes of virtual software tools used by the means of determining the erroneous place in words. The purpose of the study is to determine the specific aspects of the use of information technologies and multimedia tools to prevent and overcome dysgraphia and dysorthography. According to Piaget, only if the learning or new knowledge is organized in stages (step by step), taking into account the new level structure of the cerebral cortex, can one hope for a developing effect from the educational process. Such training in relation to children with disabilities has specific features, the main one of which is: it is necessary to use a computer in conjunction with a traditional didactic set. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Włączenie dzieci ze specjalnymi potrzebami edukacyjnymi w proces edukacji ogólnodostępnejThe problem of inclusive education is complex, debatable, but the main thing is that it is really a social issue because it affects the interests of a large number of people. The international community relates inclusive education to the category of legal issues as it calls upon the human right to quality education throughout life. Inclusive education is the state's policy that aims to remove barriers and enable all children to take an active part in education. Inclusive education is just beginning to develop in Kazakhstan. While school is not ready for serious reforms, it can and should take steps forward. Methodological provision for the inclusive educational space is still at the stage of primary development and testing, which considerably complicates the process of introducing practical solutions as methodological support requires a solid empirical base. Further improvement of the system of inclusive education for children with special educational needs requires, first of all, deep scientific understanding and modeling; also, all possible positive and negative consequences should be forecast. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ОСНОВ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛИЗМА У БУДУЩИХ СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫХ ПЕДАГОГОВ(2021-04-02)In the article, the leading approaches of the organization of the pedagogical process are shown, pedagogical conditions for the successful formation of the foundations of professionalism in defectology students in the university. The existence of graduates of defectologists with the foundations of professionalism will allow them in practice to create optimal comfortable conditions for children with special educational needs for development and education, to choose the development trajectory appropriate for the real capabilities of children, ensure the success of mastering program requirements, and the lack or smoothness of adaptation problems. Organizational-didactic conditions for the successful formation of the foundations of professionalism in the future specialist in the field of special pedagogy should become the creation of an organized vocational and educational innovative development environment and the provision. High-quality professional practical activities of students will allow to create professional competences of future expert. The article highlights the issues of professional training of special teachers., The experience of the offices of psychological and pedagogical correction which was opened in 2018 on the base of Kazakh State Women's Teacher Training University in the implementation of the practice-oriented approach in teaching is presented. The results of the practice-oriented approach, conducting seminar (practical) classes at the base, teaching practices, reflected in the graduate and master studies of students. The result is professional training for students with 3 courses on working with children with special educational needs. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, INTERACTION OF FAMILY AND SCHOOL IN THE CONTEXT OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION(2022-03-30); Currently, an inclusive education system is organized in the process of adaptation of children with special educational needs to the environment. This process is very relevant in the world and in the country. The main purpose of the article «interaction of family and school in inclusive education» is to establish close ties between parents raising a child with special educational needs and the staff of an educational secondary school, the organization of trusting and strong relationships with school teachers. The main subject participating in the inclusive education system is the child, the school staff and the parent. A parent is a person who occupies a special place in the education of a child with special educational needs, adaptation of the child to the environment. Psychological and pedagogical assistance to parents is organized by the school staff. The joint activity of specialists (teachers, psychologists, speech therapists, speech pathologists, social educators) has a huge impact on the development of the child. When conducting correctional and developmental classes, parents receive personal information about their child, special consultations are given for parents. Parents should take an active part in the correctional and developmental activities of the child, conduct repeated classes outside of school hours (fixing the studied material at home, medical treatment). - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, ЕРЕКШЕ БІЛІМ БЕРУ ҚАЖЕТТІЛІКТЕРІ БАР БАЛАЛАРДЫҢАТА-АНАЛАРЫН ПСИХОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ҚОЛДАУҒылыми мақалада ерекше білім беру қажеттілігі барбалалардың ата-аналарының психо-логиялық хал-ахуалы мен мінез-құлық ерекшеліктері сипатталған. Осы бағыттағы ғылыми, тәжірбиелік эксперименттік зерттеу нәтижелерінің мысалдары қоса берілген. Сондай-ақ ата-аналардың ерекше балаларды тәрбиелеу мен оқытуға қатысты процеске араласуына ұсыныла-тын іс-шаралар мен негізгі психологиялық аспектілер қарастырылған. Ата-аналар мен педагог-тар арасындағы коммуникацияны жақсартуға ықпал ететін тиімді әдістер мен тәсілдер және ерекше балаларға қолдау көрсету үшін жағымды орта қалыптастыру бойынша ұсыныстар берілген. Дамыған бірқатар мемлекеттерде ерекше білім беру қажеттілігі бар балалардың отбасымен жұмыс бірізділеніп, ата-аналарға психологиялық қолдау білдіру мәселелері жаңа сипатқа ие. Ерекше білім беруде қажеттілігі бар балалардың отбасын қолдау жұмыстарының жаңа бағыт-тары, отбасыларына көмек көрсетудің пәнаралық және кәсібилік жағы дами бастаған, тіпті жаңа мамандық иелерінің дүниеге келуіне де себепші болған. Осы орайда ата-аналарды психология-лық қолдау жұмыстарын жандандыру маңыздыміндет болып саналады. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЯ РОДИТЕЛЕЙ ДЕТЕЙ С ОСОБЫМИ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫМИ ПОТРЕБНОСТЯМИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ИНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ(2025-05-01) ;Kerimbayeva Rysty Kaldyhanovna; ;M.P. Ospanbayeva ;Г.Е. СанайСтатья раскрывает проблему психологического сопровождения родителей детей с особыми образовательными потребностями (ООП) в условиях развития инклюзивного образования в Казахстане. При наличии нормативно-правового закрепления принципов инклюзии на государственном уровне наблюдается дефицит систематизированных и доступных форм психологической помощи для семей. Отсутствие надлежащей психолого-педагогической поддержки обусловливает возникновение синдрома эмоционального выгорания родителей, дестабилизацию внутрисемейного взаимодействия и снижение качества детско-родительских отношений, подрывая эффективность инклюзивной образовательной среды. Методология исследования основана на смешанном квалитативно-количественном дизайне на основе анкеты. В результате анкетирования выборки из 37 родителей детей дошкольного возраста с различными категориями ООП выявлены наиболее значимые психологические трудности: сложности принятия особенностей развития ребенка (51,6%), эмоциональное истощение и хроническая усталость (43,5%), конфликты во взаимодействии с образовательными и медицинскими учреждениями (30,6%), социальная изоляция и стигматизация семей (29%). Результаты демонстрируют необходимость разработки комплексной системы психологического сопровождения, включающей кризисные интервенции, индивидуальное консультирование и дистанционные технологии взаимодействия. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, EFFECTIVE DISTANCE LEARNING TOOLS FOR TEACHING COMPUTER SCIENCE IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION"Currently, the country is paying more and more attention to the problem of informatization of Education, which it considers one of the most important strategic problems of the development of civilization. Therefore, at the present stage of reform and modernization of the domestic education system, information technologies are introduced as an effective teaching tool. One of the paradigms of the development of modern education is inclusive education. Further research on the optimal application of ICT for instructing children with special educational needs remains essential for the efficient structuring of the educational process in inclusive education. The article examines the influence of ICT on inclusive education, addressing both conventional teaching methods for children with special educational needs, including those with autism spectrum disorders, and distance learning, along with the most effective software tools employed therein. The study shows an effective form, considering optimal software products for use in traditional and distance learning formats for children with special education needs in computer science, in which digital resources and information technologies are continuously used, with special attention to inclusivity. Keywords: inclusive education, children with ASD, distance learning, computer science, distance learning tools." - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, АНАЛИЗ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ТРУДНОСТЕЙ АДАПТАЦИИ ДЕТЕЙ С ОСОБЫМИ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫМИ ПОТРЕБНОСТЯМИ К ДОШКОЛЬНОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ(Kazakh National Pedagogical University, 2025-10-01) ;Kerimbayeva Rysty Kaldyhanovna; В статье рассматриваются педагогические трудности адаптации детей с особыми образовательными потреб-ностями к дошкольной организации. Актуальность исследования определяется возрастающей численностью детей данной категории в детских садах и существующими противоречиями между потребностями инклюзивной практики и готовностью дошкольных организаций к их удовлетворению. Целью исследования является выявлениеи анализ педагогических трудностей адаптации детей с особыми образовательными потребностями к условиям дошкольных организаций для последующей разработки научно обоснованных рекомендаций по оптимизации данного процесса. Эмпирическое исследование проведено с использованием качественной методологии на базе трех дошкольных организаций города Тараз Жамбылской области с привлечением 6 воспитателей и 15 родителей детей целевой группы. Сбор данных осуществлялся методом полуструктурированного интервьюирования с последующим анали-зом полученного материала. Результаты исследования демонстрируют многоаспектный характер адаптационных трудностей, проявляющихсяна эмоциональном, поведенческом, социальном и режимном уровнях функциони-рования детей. Выявлены недостаточность специальных компетенций у педагогов, неблагоприятные организацион-ные условия и дефицит методического сопровождения. Установлено наличие коммуникативных барьеров между участниками воспитательно-образовательного процесса, обусловленных различиями в восприятии и интерпретации адаптационных явлений. Научная значимость работы заключается в расширении теоретических представлений о специфике адаптационного процесса детей с особыми образовательными потребностями в дошкольной организации. Практическая ценность исследования определяется возможностью использования полученных результатов для оптимизации инклюзивной образовательной практики, совершенствования системы профессиональной подготовки педагогов и развития эффективных механизмов взаимодействия между дошкольными организациями и семьями воспитанников. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, INCLUSIVE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING IN KAZAKHSTAN: PEDAGOGICAL AWARENESS, PRACTICES, AND CHALLENGES(2026-03-01); A.S. SmagulovaIn the context of the modernization of education in Kazakhstan, special attention is paid to the development of an inclusive approach that ensures equal access to education for all categories of students, including children with special educational needs (SEN). Teaching English in an inclusive environment is a significant pedagogical task, as it requires taking into account the various cognitive, communicative and behavioral characteristics of students. The purpose of this study is to identify the main difficulties that English teachers face when working with children with SEN and to summarize effective pedagogical practices used in inclusion. The work utilized the methods of survey and analysis of regulatory documents. The study involved 34 teachers from comprehensive schools in three large cities of Kazakhstan: Astana, Almaty, and Shymkent. The results showed that despite the high declared awareness of the principles of inclusion, only a third of teachers use adapted methods in practice. The main barriers include a lack of methodological materials, a lack of special training, and limited support from the administration and specialists. Despite this, there are some cases of successful implementation of visual-sensory support, individualization of tasks, and the use of elements of assistive technologies. The presented data allow us to conclude that it is necessary to develop a comprehensive methodology for teaching English, taking into account the specifics of an inclusive environment and improving the qualifications of teachers in this area. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Technologies for the Integration of Children with Special Educational Needs into the Developing Environment of Preschool Organizations(2026-05-01) ;Kerimbayeva Rysty Kaldyhanovna ;M.P. Ospanbayeva; ; DARKHAN NAURUZBAYEVIn the context of the transformation of the educational paradigm and the shift towards inclusive education, technological solutions are becoming a key factor in ensuring equal opportunities for all categories of learners. This article explores the problem of integrating children with special educational needs (SEN) into the developmental environment of preschool institutions through the use of modern technologies. Methodology and Methods. The study involved 27 preschool teachers. The survey included an assessment of material and technical resources, an analysis of the frequency of technology use, and a measurement of teachers’ competency levels. Results. A critical gap was identified between the needs of inclusive education and the actual conditions for its implementation. Only a small proportion of institutions are fully equipped with the necessary technological resources, while the majority of existing technologies are considered outdated. The findings also reveal differences in how technologies are applied: they are widely used to support socialization and cognitive development, but are far less frequently employed for the correction of behavioral disorders. Scientific novelty. It has been experimentally proven that the effectiveness of technological integration of children with SEN is determined not only by the availability of technical means, but also by a complex of interrelated factors. A disproportion between teachers’ high motivation to master technologies and their low actual competency in assistive technologies was identified and quantified. Practical significance. The research results can be used to develop modernization programs for preschool inclusive education. The identified barriers and teacher needs form the basis for creating a comprehensive system to support technological transformation. The proposed model for assessing technological readiness can be used to monitor the effectiveness of the implementation of digital solutions.
