Жарияланымдар / Публикации
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- Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Self-Reflection as a Tool for the Formation of Information Culture Foundations of Preschool Children(2020-05-15) ;Gulbanu Abitova; ; Objective: The study aims to clarify the essential and urgent socio-pedagogical problem of preparing the young generation for life in the actively developing information society. Background: At preschool age, the elements of information reflection are expressed in the ability to flexibly respond to information changes and the ability to reason and comprehend the conditions and results of cognitive activity. The most important requirement in the formation of self-reflection of a preschooler is a critical attitude to information which begins with obtaining the information and ends with the adoption of a conscious decision, the formation of one's own attitude. Method: The primary method of research in the article is the study of literature on the research problem, and a method of analysis, which allowed to assert that self-reflection is an important element of information culture of a preschooler. Results: The authors singled out and described, pedagogical conditions of formation of foundations of information culture of children of senior preschool age directed at the creation of the developing information and cultural environment as communicative and creative space in preschool educational establishment; substantiation of cognitive interest as a fundamental component of stimulating creative and search initiatives of a child; orientation to the personally significant attitude of a preschooler to the process of formation of the information culture foundations. Conclusion: The research conducted by the authors allowed to assert that self-reflection is an essential element of the information culture of a preschooler.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 6Цитирования (OpenCitations) 3 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Psyhoemotional Aspects for Creative Potential Development within the Framework of Schoolchildren Informational Culture Environment(2020-09-14) ;Gulbanu Abitova; ;Z.T. Koksheyeva ;Anar A. KapenovaObjective: In the process of creativity, the child develops intellectually and emotionally, determines its attitude towards life and its place in life, acquires the experience of collective interaction, improves its skills in working with various tools and materials. Background: At present times, which most researchers refer to as the era of “creative information culture”, the potential for creative development of students is of interest to both scientists and teachers. This paper considers creativity as a child’s sense-creating ability, as a student’s ability to form a model of the surrounding microcosm in the consciousness, which most often develops based on reading and processing information. This feature determines the uniqueness of the value-semantic attitude of children with inclusion to the world in general and to information, in particular. Method: The study used materials from textbooks and manuals. Learning programs for children with developmental standards were studied. The level of students' creative thinking was tested. Methods for its development are derived. Results: Various sources of information make up such a picture of the child’s world in which a certain value-semantic core is gradually formed. On extensive material through comparative analysis it is proved that the creative component is characterised by the manifestation of fantasy and imagination in all the diverse informational aspects; the need for new information; dedication to the process of cognition; the desire to master the basics of creative search activity; manifestation of independence in the selection of means and methods of cognition; desire for co-creation with adults. In the process of creativity, the child develops intellectually and emotionally, determines his attitude to life and his place in it, acquires the experience of collective interaction, and improves his skills in working with various tools and materials. Conclusion: According to the author, it is an artistic and creative activity that actualises the inner potential of the child, reveals his creative abilities, allows us to define the artistic and creative self-realisation of a pre-schooler as an organised process of targeted pedagogical.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 3Цитирования (OpenCitations) 1 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Integrative approach to the quality of preschool education in the development of the creative potential of preschool children(Science Park Research Organization and Counselling LTD, 2022-05-31); ; ;Alimbekova Anar Aymoldanovna ;Dolores NurgaliyevaThe requirements imposed by society also apply to modern preschool education. First of all, it includes the need to create optimal conditions for the education of a dynamic and creative personality, which contributes to a full-fledged interaction with the environment in accordane with their age characteristics and capabilities. In the concept of preschool education and upbringing, the formation of creative and creative potential is an essential task in preschool education. In this regard, it is crucial to create an atmosphere of freedom of expression, encourage children to be proactive and independent, and approve original creative solutions, according to leading scientists such as L.S. Vygotsky, V.V. Davydov, A.V. Zaporozhets, E.I. Ignatiev, T.S. Komarova, N.P. Sakulina, I.V. Strakhov, E.I. Fleerin, the foundations of creative activity and creative potential are laid at preschool age. Therefore, preschool age is more sensitive to the formation of this personality quality. The article discusses the issues of an integrative approach to the quality of preschool education in developing children's creative potential. The essence of the integrative approach is the combination of knowledge from different fields that complement each other. According to T.S. Komarov, "integration is a deeper form of interconnection, interpenetration of different content of upbringing and education of children. It covers all types of children's activities (artistic and creative activities, various games: didactic, mobile; dramatization games, plot-role-playing; visual activity, artistic speech, music). Keywords:an integrative approach, preschool children, creativity, creative potential, developmentЦитирования (OpenAlex) 5Цитирования (OpenCitations) 2 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN'S TEAMWORK THROUGH WORLD CAFE TECHNOLOGY(Ablai Khan University, 2023-03-29) ;Искакова Маржан Оразгалиевна; N.A. RahimzhanovaCurrently, the modernization of the education system and the introduction of updated regulatory documents have set new tasks for the entire education system of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the solution of which requires the introduction of active, innovative methods and technologies. One of the active methods and technologies is the facilitation technology, which includes various methods and technologies, of which the authors propose the technology of the World Cafe. In this article, the authors reveal the essence of the technology of the World Cafe, and also offer its adapted version for use in preschool institutions in order to develop children's collectively creative and collectively cognitive activities as one of the main directions of socialization of children's personality. The authors of the article reveal the concepts of "collective creative" and "collective cognitive" activity of an individual. The analysis of scientists' opinions on this problem is given. In addition, the article describes the technology of the World Cafe, adapted in accordance with the age-related psychological characteristics of children. The article also describes a pedagogical experiment that was conducted in the preschool institution "Aigolek" in Semey in three stages – the ascertaining, the forming and the final. The authors of the article consider the State mandatory standard of preschool education and training in order to identify educational areas in which the technology of the World Cafe can be used. Based on the opinions of research scientists, as well as on the results of an experiment that showed positive changes in the process of teaching and educating older preschool children, the authors recommend using various methods of facilitation in working with children in accordance with their age characteristics. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ НАВЫКОВ БЕЗОПАСНОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ ДЕТЕЙ ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА ПРИ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ СИТУАЦИЯХ(Kazakh National Pedagogical University, 2023-09-21) ;IminovaYu. IminovaYu.; ; ; The article deals with the formation of skills of safe behavior of preschool children in emergency situations. Security is a natural human need, without which the full development and self-realization of the individual is impossible. The child's personality as a particularly flexible and unstable system is particularly in need of ensuring the protection of its interests and needs, since only in conditions of security is a full-fledged personality formation possible. The problem of the formation of safe behavior skills in preschool children is becoming quite relevant, especially recently. This is not accidental, since the most vulnerable and exposed to various dangers category are preschool children, and therefore, the risk of their safety increases. The purpose of the study is to determine the level of formation of the skills of safe behavior in emergency situations in older preschool children. The authors analyzed the current state of work on the formation of safe behavior skills in preschool organizations, home, street conditions; characterization of behavioral reactions of older preschool children was given; the concepts of "health", "safety", "danger", "emergency" were considered; the State mandatory Standard of preschool education and training of the Republic of Kazakhstan and a standard curriculum were analyzed preschool education and training of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the educational direction "Physical development", research by foreign and Kazakhstani scientists. We analyzed and adapted diagnostic methods to determine the level of formation of preschool children: Talk with children, "Why are safety rules necessary?" (N.N. Avdeeva, O.L. Knyazeva, R.B. Sterkina); Observation of the observance of the rules of behavior in the preschool organization (staircases, in the area); Modeling situations "Let's make a map of the house and mark safe places with green circles"; Training exercise "Evacuation from a building during an earthquake"; Adapted diagnostics of A.I. Zamaleeva test on safe behavior on the street "What is extra here?". The results are presented in tables. The need to organize special types of work to form children's clear ideas about the dangers encountered on the street, in kindergarten and at home is noted. Effective, according to the authors, are the following types of work: conversation-explanation; modeling situations; training exercise; QR-code; creative work to create a layout; training game; didactic games; case solving; leisure activities and more. Keywords: preschool children, safe behavior, skills, danger, emergencies, ABC of safety, critical thinking, creativity. В статье рассматривается вопрос формирования навыков безопасного поведения детей дошкольного возраста при чрезвычайных ситуациях. Безопасность – это естественная потребность человека, без которой невозможно полноценное развитие и самореализация личности. Личность ребенка как особо гибкая и подвижная, неустойчивая система особо нуждается в обеспечении защищенности ее интересов, потребностей, поскольку только в условиях безопасности возможно полноценное формирование личности. Проблема формирования навыков безопасного поведения у детей дошкольного возраста становится достаточно актуальной, особенно в последнее время. Это не случайно, так как наиболее уязвимой и подверженной различным опасностям категорией, являются дети дошкольного возраста, в связи с чем, увеличивается риск их безопасности. Целью исследования является определение уровня сформированности у детей старшего дошкольного возраста навыков безопасного поведения при чрезвычайных ситуациях. Авторами проанализировано текущее состояние работы по формированию навыков безопасного поведения в условиях дошкольной организации, дома, улицы; дана характеристика поведенческим реакциям детей старшего дошкольного возраста; рассмотрены понятия «здоровье», «безопасность», «опасность», «чрезвычайная ситуация»; проанализованы ГОСО ДВО РК и Типовая учебная программа ДВО РК по образовательному направлению «Физическое развитие», исследования зарубежных и казахстанских ученых. Проанализированы и адаптированы диагностические методики на определение уровня сформир- ванности дошкольников: Беседа с детьми «Для чего необходимы правила безопасности?» (Н.Н. Авдеева, О.Л. Князева, Р.Б. Стѐркина); Наблюдение за выполнением правил поведения в до- школьной организации (лестничные площадки, на участке); Моделирование ситуации «Составим план– карту дома и отметим безопасные места зелеными кружочками»; Учебная тренировка «Эвакуация из здания при землетрясении»; Адаптированная диагностика А.И. Замалеевой тест по безопасному поведению на улице «Что здесь лишнее?». Результаты представлены в таблицах. Отмечается необходимость организации специальных видов работ по формированию у детей четких представлений об опасностях, встречающихся на улице, в условиях детского сада и дома. Эффективными по мнению авторов, являются следующие виды работ: беседа-рассуждение; моделирование ситуаций; учебная тренировка; QR – код; креативная работа по созданию макета; игра– тренинг; дидактические игры; решение кейсов; досуговая деятельность и другое. Ключевые слова: дети дошкольного возраста, безопасное поведение, навыки, опасность, чрезвы- чайные ситуации, азбука безопасности, критическое мышление, креативность. Мақалада тӛтенше жағдайларда мектеп жасына дейінгі балалардың қауіпсіз мінез-құлық дағды- ларын дамыту мәселесі қарастырылады. Қауіпсіздік – бұл адамның табиғи қажеттілігі, онсыз адамның толық дамуы мен ӛзін-ӛзі жүзеге асыруы мүмкін емес. Баланың жеке басы, әсіресе икемді және тұрақсыз жүйе ретінде, әсіресе оның мүдделері мен қажеттіліктерін қорғауды қамтамасыз етуі керек, ӛйткені қауіпсіздік жағдайында ғана тұлғаның толыққанды қалыптасуы мүмкін. Мектеп жасына дейінгі балалардың қауіпсіз мінез-құлық дағдыларын қалыптастыру мәселесі, әсіресе соңғы уақытта ӛте ӛзекті болып отыр. Бұл кездейсоқ емес, ӛйткені ең осал және әртүрлі қауіптерге бейім санат мектеп жасына дейінгі балалар болып табылады, сондықтан олардың қауіпсіздік қаупі артады. Зерттеудің мақсаты – мектеп жасына дейінгі балаларда тӛтенше жағдайларда қауіпсіз мінез-құлық дағдыларының қалыптасу деңгейін анықтау. Авторлар мектепке дейінгі ұйымдарда, үйде, кӛшеде қауіпсіз мінез-құлық дағдыларын қалып- тастыру жұмысының қазіргі жағдайына талдау жасады; мектепке дейінгі жастағы балалардың мінез- құлық реакцияларының сипаттамасы берілген; «денсаулық», «қауіпсіздік», «қауіп», «тӛтенше жағдай» ұғымдары қарастырылады; ҚР Мектепке дейінгі тәрбие мен оқытудың мемлекеттік жалпыға міндетті стандарты және ҚР Мектепке дейінгі тәрбие мен оқытудың үлгілік оқу бағдарламасының «Дене дамуы» білім беру бағыты бойынша, шетелдік және қазақстандық ғалымдардың зерттеулері талданды. Мектеп жасына дейінгі балалардың қалыптасу деңгейін анықтау үшін талданған және бейімделген диагностикалық әдістер: «Қауіпсіздік ережелері не үшін қажет?» балалармен әңгімелесу (Н.Н. Авдеева, О.Л. Князева, Р.Б. Стеркина); Мектепке дейінгі ұйымда (баспалдақ алаңында, жер үлескісінде) тәртіп ережелерінің орындалуын бақылау; «Үйдің жоспар-картасын жасап, қауіпсіз жерлерді жасыл шеңберлермен белгілейік» жағдаятты модельдеу; «Жер сілкінісі кезінде ғимараттан эвакуациялау» оқу тренингі; А.И. Замалееваның кӛшедегі қауіпсіз мінез-құлық тесті «Бұл жерде не артық?» бейімделген диагностика болды. Нәтижелер кестелерде берілген. Балалардың кӛшеде, балабақшада және үйде кездесетін қауіп-қатер туралы нақты түсініктерін қалыптастыру үшін арнайы жұмыс түрлерін ұйымдастыру қажеттілігі атап ӛтілді. Авторлардың пікірінше, жұмыстың келесі түрлері тиімді: әңгімелесу-пікірлесу; модельдеу жағдайлары; оқу тренингі; QR коды; макет құру бойынша шығармашылық жұмыс; ойын-тренинг; дидактикалық ойындар; кейстерді шешу; бос уақытты ӛткізу және т.б. Тҥйін сҿздер: мектеп жасына дейінгі балалар, қауіпсіз мінез-құлық, дағдылар, қауіп, тӛтенше жағдайлар, қауіпсіздік әліппе, сыни ойлау, шығармашылық. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Psychological and pedagogical support technologies for children with anxiety manifestations in the conditions of a preschool organisation(Taylor & Francis, 2023-10-02) ;Aliya Konysbayeva ;Roza Bekmagambetova; ;Manshuk B. KurmanbekovaGulnur KazakhbayevaThe purpose of the article is to analyse the psychological and pedagogical support technologies for children with anxiety manifestations in the educational process. Research methods: theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalisation of scientific literature on the studied issue); empirical (conversation, identification and development), comparison, test: methods for determining the anxiety level as personal property and as a state; assessment of anxiety manifestations; diagnostics of social intelligence; assessments of social and communicative competence to identify the ability to cooperate, conduct discussions, and perceive criticism; mathematical-statistical and interpretive (analysis, synthesis, systematisation of the data obtained for their visual display). Based on the selected programme of empirical research and selected empirical indicators, the features of the influence that anxiety has on children’s social intelligence development were studied as a percentage. As a result, different children have different depths and intensities of emotions and these characteristics depend on physiological, psychological, and social factors. The practical value of the study is determined by the fact that the results obtained can be used by specialised professionals to complement their own research.Цитирования (OpenAlex) 1Цитирования (OpenCitations) 1 - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Features of health competencies of preschool children with intellectual disabilities(2023-12-20); ; An important aspect in teaching children with intellectual disabilities of preschool age is the development of healthy lifestyle skills in them. This article conducted a study of the degree of formation of the cognitive component of health-preserving competence of preschool children with intellectual disabilities. Children aged 5-7 years took part in the study. For the study, a task was selected based on children identifying among various items exactly those things that are used for personal hygiene purposes. Based on the results obtained, conclusions were drawn about the need to carry out correctional and developmental work with preschool children with intellectual disabilities to improve their health-preserving competence. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Pedagogical conditions for the development of a child's speech at early ages(2025-01-01); ;Manara Adamova; O.N. TezekovaThis article explores the factors contributing to delayed speech development in preschool-aged children (children's health, the quality of pedagogical work, and the organization of the language environment). In light of these factors, the authors examine the pedagogical conditions necessary for fostering speech development in early childhood. A key point emphasized is the importance of creating favorable conditions for speech development, which plays a leading role in the child's overall growth. Drawing upon both theoretical and empirical research conducted by N. Chomsky, B.F. Skinner, C. Osgood, Yarrow, Anthony De Kasper, M.L. Lazarev, and others. The authors argue that the foundations for speech development should be laid as early as the prenatal period. These findings highlight the critical role of prenatal interactions in the early stages of language acquisition, with a particular focus on guiding expectant mothers on how to communicate with their unborn child. The article identifies three key pedagogical conditions for optimal speech development. The first condition shows the importance of creating preconditions for speech development from the prenatal stage, advocating for proactive maternal involvement. The second condition underscores the development of communication skills, motor activity, and interaction with objects, which serve as integral aspects of early childhood activities. Drawing on the work of both domestic and international researchers, the article outlines the specific speech development milestones for children from birth to age three, along with corresponding indicators. The third condition emphasizes the necessity for parents to actively cultivate a language-rich environment, beginning during the prenatal period, to support the child's speech development. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, THE IMPACT OF VIDEO CONTENT ON THE LANGUAGE OF PRESCHOOL CHILDRENThe presence of words and phrases from two different languages, specifically Russian and English, in the speech of preschool children is a growing concern for parents. This phenomenon is especially noticeable among children between the ages of 3 and 5, and it is largely attributed to their frequent exposure to videos in different languages. To gain a more comprehensive understanding of this issue, a social survey was conducted among parents of children in this age group who exhibit elements of bilingualism in their speech. The survey aimed to explore the extent and nature of these bilingual elements, as well as the potential influence of video content on their language development. The findings revealed that although these children cannot be classified as fully bilingual, they frequently use a mixture of languages in their speech. This can be directly linked to their exposure to videos in both Russian and English. The analysis of the survey data indicated that this exposure significantly contributes to the incorporation of bilingual elements into children’s speech, even if they are not consciously learning a second language. The results suggest that video content plays a critical role in the early language development of children and can introduce elements of a second language, thus influencing their natural language acquisition process. These findings emphasize the importance for parents and educators to carefully consider the type of video content that children are exposed to, as it has a significant impact on their linguistic development. This study highlights the significant impact of video content on the language development of preschool children. The practical significance of the research results is directly related to the explanation to parents and teachers about the strong influence of video content on the development of children’s speech. - Некоторые метрики заблокированы вашиминастройками согласия
Тип записи:Публикация, Place of Residence Affects Preschool Children's Speech Development: A Study on Children Living in Apartments and Neighborhoods(2025-04-05); ; ;Manara Adamova ;Zhanar SagaliyevaGulshat OnlanbekkyzyThe aim of this study is to examine the effect of the place of residence on the speech development of preschool children living in an apartment or neighbourhood. In the study, children's speech skills were evaluated using the Expert Assessment Scale of Speech Skills (EASSS) developed by Işık Aydın and Erdem (2022). In this context, 100 students (53 living in an apartment and 47 living in a neighbourhood) were analysed by expert therapists according to the EASSS results. According to these findings, although the EASSS total score frequencies of the participants differed, it was observed that children living in apartments had a significant delay in speech development compared to those living in the neighbourhood (t=-8.488, p<.001, Cohen's d=-2.44). In conclusion, social isolation is thought to be one of the main causes of speech development delay in children living in apartment buildings. Therefore, it is thought that it is important to create common playgrounds to support the language development of children living in these areas.
